{"id":6957,"date":"2025-12-04T22:46:15","date_gmt":"2025-12-04T20:46:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.eurooppalainensuomi.fi\/?page_id=6957"},"modified":"2025-12-12T13:13:56","modified_gmt":"2025-12-12T11:13:56","slug":"perustietoa-eusta","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.eurooppalainensuomi.fi\/perustietoa-eusta","title":{"rendered":"Perustietoa EU:sta"},"content":{"rendered":"

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PERUSTIETOA EU:STA<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Section” module_id=”jasenmaat” _builder_version=”4.17.6″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”0px||0px|||” da_popup_slug=”jasenmaat” da_disable_devices=”off|off|off” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}” da_is_popup=”off” da_exit_intent=”off” da_has_close=”on” da_alt_close=”off” da_dark_close=”off” da_not_modal=”on” da_is_singular=”off” da_with_loader=”off” da_has_shadow=”on”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.17.6″ _module_preset=”default” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.17.6″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.17.6″ _module_preset=”default” text_font=”Inter|800|||||||” text_text_color=”#172f88″ text_font_size=”40px” text_line_height=”1em” custom_padding=”||5px||false|false” custom_css_main_element=”border-bottom: 3px solid #D0005F;” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

EU-j\u00e4senmaat<\/p>\n

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Euroopan unioni on kasvanut useiden laajentumiskierrosten my\u00f6t\u00e4. EU-j\u00e4senmaita on nyt 27. Kaikki EU:n j\u00e4senvaltiot kuuluvat Euroopan talous- ja rahaliittoon, mutta kaikki eiv\u00e4t ole ottaneet k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00f6n yhteist\u00e4 rahaa, euroa (\u20ac).<\/p>\n

Iso-Britannia liittyi unioniin vuonna 1973 ja erosi 1.2.2020. Britannia ei kuulunut j\u00e4senyytens\u00e4 aikana Schengen-alueeseen eik\u00e4 ottanut k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00f6n euroa. Bulgaria ja Romania kuuluvat Schengen-alueeseen 31.3.2024 alkaen. Passintarkastusten poistuminen Bulgarian, Romanian ja muiden Schengen-maiden v\u00e4lill\u00e4 koskee kuitenkin vain lento- ja meriliikennett\u00e4. Maarajoilla tarkastuksia jatketaan, kunnes EU:n neuvosto p\u00e4\u00e4tt\u00e4\u00e4 niiden lopettamisesta.<\/p>\n

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J\u00e4senmaat liittymisvuosittain<\/b><\/p>\n

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Valuutta<\/b><\/td>\nSchengen-alueessa<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1951<\/td>\n\"\"<\/a>\u00a0Alankomaat <\/a><\/span><\/td>\neuro, \u20ac<\/span><\/td>\nKyll\u00e4<\/span>, Schengen-alueessa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\"\"<\/a>\u00a0Belgia<\/span><\/td>\neuro, \u20ac<\/span><\/td>\nKyll\u00e4<\/span>, Schengen-alueessa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\"\"<\/a>\u00a0Italia<\/span><\/td>\neuro, \u20ac<\/span><\/td>\nKyll\u00e4<\/span>, Schengen-alueessa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\"\"<\/a>\u00a0Luxemburg<\/span><\/td>\neuro, \u20ac<\/span><\/td>\nKyll\u00e4<\/span>, Schengen-alueessa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\"\"<\/a>\u00a0Ranska<\/span><\/td>\neuro, \u20ac<\/span><\/td>\nKyll\u00e4<\/span>, Schengen-alueessa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\"\"<\/a>\u00a0Saksa<\/span><\/td>\neuro, \u20ac<\/span><\/td>\nKyll\u00e4<\/span>, Schengen-alueessa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1973<\/td>\n\"\"<\/a>\u00a0Irlanti<\/span><\/td>\neuro, \u20ac<\/span><\/td>\nEi<\/span>. Ei kuulu Schengen-alueeseen.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\"\"<\/a>\u00a0Tanska<\/span><\/td>\nkruunu, kr<\/span><\/td>\nKyll\u00e4<\/span>, Schengen-alueessa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1981<\/td>\n\"\"<\/a>\u00a0Kreikka<\/span><\/td>\neuro, \u20ac<\/span><\/td>\nKyll\u00e4<\/span>, Schengen-alueessa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1986<\/td>\n\"\"<\/a>\u00a0Espanja<\/span><\/td>\neuro, \u20ac<\/span><\/td>\nKyll\u00e4<\/span>, Schengen-alueessa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\"\"<\/a>\u00a0Portugali<\/span><\/td>\neuro, \u20ac<\/span><\/td>\nKyll\u00e4<\/span>, Schengen-alueessa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1995<\/td>\n\"\"<\/a>\u00a0It\u00e4valta<\/span><\/td>\neuro, \u20ac<\/span><\/td>\nKyll\u00e4<\/span>, Schengen-alueessa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\"\"<\/a>\u00a0Ruotsi<\/span><\/td>\nkruunu, kr<\/span><\/td>\nKyll\u00e4<\/span>, Schengen-alueessa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\"\"<\/a>\u00a0Suomi<\/span><\/td>\neuro, \u20ac<\/span><\/td>\nKyll\u00e4<\/span>, Schengen-alueessa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2004<\/td>\n\"\"<\/a>\u00a0Kypros<\/span><\/td>\neuro, \u20ac<\/span><\/td>\nEi<\/span>. Ei kuulu Schengen-alueeseen.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\"\"<\/a>\u00a0Latvia<\/span><\/td>\neuro, \u20ac<\/span><\/td>\nKyll\u00e4<\/span>, Schengen-alueessa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\"\"<\/a>\u00a0Liettua<\/span><\/td>\neuro, \u20ac<\/span><\/td>\nKyll\u00e4<\/span>, Schengen-alueessa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\"\"<\/a>\u00a0Malta<\/span><\/td>\neuro, \u20ac<\/span><\/td>\nKyll\u00e4<\/span>, Schengen-alueessa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\"\"<\/a>\u00a0Puola<\/span><\/td>\nz\u0142oty, z\u0142<\/span><\/td>\nKyll\u00e4<\/span>, Schengen-alueessa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\"\"<\/a>\u00a0Slovakia<\/span><\/td>\neuro, \u20ac<\/span><\/td>\nKyll\u00e4<\/span>, Schengen-alueessa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\"\"<\/a>\u00a0 \u00a0Slovenia<\/span><\/td>\neuro, \u20ac<\/span><\/td>\nKyll\u00e4<\/span>, Schengen-alueessa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\"\"<\/a>\u00a0T\u0161ekin tasavalta<\/span><\/td>\nkoruna, K\u010d<\/span><\/td>\nKyll\u00e4<\/span>, Schengen-alueessa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\"\"<\/a>\u00a0Unkari<\/span><\/td>\nforintti, Ft<\/span><\/td>\nKyll\u00e4<\/span>, Schengen-alueessa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\"\"<\/a>\u00a0Viro<\/span><\/td>\neuro, \u20ac<\/span><\/td>\nKyll\u00e4<\/span>, Schengen-alueessa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2007<\/td>\n\"\"<\/a>\u00a0Bulgaria*<\/span><\/td>\nlev, \u043b\u0432<\/span><\/td>\nKyll\u00e4<\/span>, Schengen-alueessa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\"\"<\/a>\u00a0Romania*<\/span><\/td>\nleu<\/span><\/td>\nKyll\u00e4<\/span>, Schengen-alueessa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2013<\/td>\n\"\"<\/a>\u00a0Kroatia<\/span><\/td>\neuro, \u20ac<\/span><\/td>\nKyll\u00e4<\/span>, Schengen-alueessa<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Muualla verkossa:<\/p>\n

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